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If the data you want to filter requires complex criteria (such as Type = "Produce" OR Salesperson = "Davolio"), you can use the Advanced Filter dialog box.

To open the Advanced Filter dialog box, click Data > Advanced.

The Sort & Filter group on the Data tab

Advanced Filter

Example

Overview of advanced filter criteria

Multiple criteria, one column, any criteria true

Salesperson = "Davolio" OR Salesperson = "Buchanan"

Multiple criteria, multiple columns, all criteria true

Type = "Produce" AND Sales > 1000

Multiple criteria, multiple columns, any criteria true

Type = "Produce" OR Salesperson = "Buchanan"

Multiple sets of criteria, one column in all sets

(Sales > 6000 AND Sales < 6500 ) OR (Sales < 500)

Multiple sets of criteria, multiple columns in each set

(Salesperson = "Davolio" AND Sales >3000) OR
(Salesperson = "Buchanan" AND Sales > 1500)

Wildcard criteria

Salesperson = a name with 'u' as the second letter

Overview of advanced filter criteria

The Advanced command works differently from the Filter command in several important ways.

  • It displays the Advanced Filter dialog box instead of the AutoFilter menu.

  • You type the advanced criteria in a separate criteria range on the worksheet and above the range of cells or table that you want to filter. Microsoft Office Excel uses the separate criteria range in the Advanced Filter dialog box as the source for the advanced criteria.

Sample data

The following sample data is used for all procedures in this article.

The data includes four blank rows above the list range that will be used as a criteria range (A1:C4) and a list range (A6:C10). The criteria range has column labels and includes at least one blank row between the criteria values and the list range.

To work with this data, select it in the following table, copy it, and then paste it in cell A1 of a new Excel worksheet.

Type

Salesperson

Sales

Type

Salesperson

Sales

Beverages

Suyama

$5122

Meat

Davolio

$450

produce

Buchanan

$6328

Produce

Davolio

$6544

Comparison operators

You can compare two values by using the following operators. When two values are compared by using these operators, the result is a logical value—either TRUE or FALSE.

Comparison operator

Meaning

Example

= (equal sign)

Equal to

A1=B1

> (greater than sign)

Greater than

A1>B1

< (less than sign)

Less than

A1<B1

>= (greater than or equal to sign)

Greater than or equal to

A1>=B1

<= (less than or equal to sign)

Less than or equal to

A1<=B1

<> (not equal to sign)

Not equal to

A1<>B1

Using the equal sign to type text or a value

Because the equal sign (=) is used to indicate a formula when you type text or a value in a cell, Excel evaluates what you type; however, this may cause unexpected filter results. To indicate an equality comparison operator for either text or a value, type the criteria as a string expression in the appropriate cell in the criteria range:

=''= entry ''

Where entry is the text or value you want to find. For example:

What you type in the cell

What Excel evaluates and displays

="=Davolio"

=Davolio

="=3000"

=3000

Considering case-sensitivity

When filtering text data, Excel doesn't distinguish between uppercase and lowercase characters. However, you can use a formula to perform a case-sensitive search. For an example, see the section Wildcard criteria.

Using pre-defined names

You can name a range Criteria, and the reference for the range will appear automatically in the Criteria range box. You can also define the name Database for the list range to be filtered and define the name Extract for the area where you want to paste the rows, and these ranges will appear automatically in the List range and Copy to boxes, respectively.

Creating criteria by using a formula

You can use a calculated value that is the result of a formula as your criterion. Remember the following important points:

  • The formula must evaluate to TRUE or FALSE.

  • Because you are using a formula, enter the formula as you normally would, and do not type the expression in the following way:

    =''= entry ''

  • Do not use a column label for criteria labels; either keep the criteria labels blank or use a label that is not a column label in the list range (in the examples that follow, Calculated Average and Exact Match).

    If you use a column label in the formula instead of a relative cell reference or a range name, Excel displays an error value such as #NAME? or #VALUE! in the cell that contains the criterion. You can ignore this error because it does not affect how the list range is filtered.

  • The formula that you use for criteria must use a relative reference to refer to the corresponding cell in the first row of data.

  • All other references in the formula must be absolute references.

Multiple criteria, one column, any criteria true

Boolean logic:    (Salesperson = "Davolio" OR Salesperson = "Buchanan")

  1. Insert at least three blank rows above the list range that can be used as a criteria range. The criteria range must have column labels. Make sure that there is at least one blank row between the criteria values and the list range.

  2. To find rows that meet multiple criteria for one column, type the criteria directly below each other in separate rows of the criteria range. Using the example, enter:

    Type

    Salesperson

    Sales

    ="=Davolio"

    ="=Buchanan"

  3. Click a cell in the list range. Using the example, click any cell in the range A6:C10.

  4. On the Data tab, in the Sort & Filter group, click Advanced.

    The Sort &amp; Filter group on the Data tab

  5. Do one of the following:

    • To filter the list range by hiding rows that don't match your criteria, click Filter the list, in-place.

    • To filter the list range by copying rows that match your criteria to another area of the worksheet, click Copy to another location, click in the Copy to box, and then click the upper-left corner of the area where you want to paste the rows.

      Tip    When you copy filtered rows to another location, you can specify which columns to include in the copy operation. Before filtering, copy the column labels for the columns that you want to the first row of the area where you plan to paste the filtered rows. When you filter, enter a reference to the copied column labels in the Copy to box. The copied rows will then include only the columns for which you copied the labels.

  6. In the Criteria range box, enter the reference for the criteria range, including the criteria labels. Using the example, enter $A$1:$C$3.

    To move the Advanced Filter dialog box out of the way temporarily while you select the criteria range, click Collapse Dialog Button image.

  7. Using the example, the filtered result for the list range is:

    Type

    Salesperson

    Sales

    Meat

    Davolio

    $450

    produce

    Buchanan

    $6,328

    Produce

    Davolio

    $6,544

Multiple criteria, multiple columns, all criteria true

Boolean logic:    (Type = "Produce" AND Sales > 1000)

  1. Insert at least three blank rows above the list range that can be used as a criteria range. The criteria range must have column labels. Make sure that there is at least one blank row between the criteria values and the list range.

  2. To find rows that meet multiple criteria in multiple columns, type all the criteria in the same row of the criteria range. Using the example, enter:

    Type

    Salesperson

    Sales

    ="=Produce"

    >1000

  3. Click a cell in the list range. Using the example, click any cell in the range A6:C10.

  4. On the Data tab, in the Sort & Filter group, click Advanced.

    The Sort &amp; Filter group on the Data tab

  5. Do one of the following:

    • To filter the list range by hiding rows that don't match your criteria, click Filter the list, in-place.

    • To filter the list range by copying rows that match your criteria to another area of the worksheet, click Copy to another location, click in the Copy to box, and then click the upper-left corner of the area where you want to paste the rows.

      Tip    When you copy filtered rows to another location, you can specify which columns to include in the copy operation. Before filtering, copy the column labels for the columns that you want to the first row of the area where you plan to paste the filtered rows. When you filter, enter a reference to the copied column labels in the Copy to box. The copied rows will then include only the columns for which you copied the labels.

  6. In the Criteria range box, enter the reference for the criteria range, including the criteria labels. Using the example, enter $A$1:$C$2.

    To move the Advanced Filter dialog box out of the way temporarily while you select the criteria range, click Collapse Dialog Button image.

  7. Using the example, the filtered result for the list range is:

    Type

    Salesperson

    Sales

    produce

    Buchanan

    $6,328

    Produce

    Davolio

    $6,544

Multiple criteria, multiple columns, any criteria true

Boolean logic:     (Type = "Produce" OR Salesperson = "Buchanan")

  1. Insert at least three blank rows above the list range that can be used as a criteria range. The criteria range must have column labels. Make sure that there is at least one blank row between the criteria values and the list range.

  2. To find rows that meet multiple criteria in multiple columns where any criteria can be true, type the criteria in the different columns and rows of the criteria range. Using the example, enter:

    Type

    Salesperson

    Sales

    ="=Produce"

    ="=Buchanan"

  3. Click a cell in the list range. Using the example, click any cell in the list range A6:C10.

  4. On the Data tab, in the Sort & Filter group, click Advanced.

    The Sort &amp; Filter group on the Data tab

  5. Do one of the following:

    • To filter the list range by hiding rows that don't match your criteria, click Filter the list, in-place.

    • To filter the list range by copying rows that match your criteria to another area of the worksheet, click Copy to another location, click in the Copy to box, and then click the upper-left corner of the area where you want to paste the rows.

    Tip: When you copy filtered rows to another location, you can specify which columns to include in the copy operation. Before filtering, copy the column labels for the columns that you want to the first row of the area where you plan to paste the filtered rows. When you filter, enter a reference to the copied column labels in the Copy to box. The copied rows will then include only the columns for which you copied the labels.

  6. In the Criteria range box, enter the reference for the criteria range, including the criteria labels. Using the example, enter $A$1:$B$3.

    To move the Advanced Filter dialog box out of the way temporarily while you select the criteria range, click Collapse Dialog Button image.

  7. Using the example, the filtered result for the list range is:

    Type

    Salesperson

    Sales

    produce

    Buchanan

    $6,328

    Produce

    Davolio

    $6,544

Multiple sets of criteria, one column in all sets

Boolean logic:     ( (Sales > 6000 AND Sales < 6500 ) OR (Sales < 500) )

  1. Insert at least three blank rows above the list range that can be used as a criteria range. The criteria range must have column labels. Make sure that there is at least one blank row between the criteria values and the list range.

  2. To find rows that meet multiple sets of criteria where each set includes criteria for one column, include multiple columns with the same column heading. Using the example, enter:

    Type

    Salesperson

    Sales

    Sales

    >6000

    <6500

    <500

  3. Click a cell in the list range. Using the example, click any cell in the list range A6:C10.

  4. On the Data tab, in the Sort & Filter group, click Advanced.

    The Sort &amp; Filter group on the Data tab

  5. Do one of the following:

    • To filter the list range by hiding rows that don't match your criteria, click Filter the list, in-place.

    • To filter the list range by copying rows that match your criteria to another area of the worksheet, click Copy to another location, click in the Copy to box, and then click the upper-left corner of the area where you want to paste the rows.

      Tip: When you copy filtered rows to another location, you can specify which columns to include in the copy operation. Before filtering, copy the column labels for the columns that you want to the first row of the area where you plan to paste the filtered rows. When you filter, enter a reference to the copied column labels in the Copy to box. The copied rows will then include only the columns for which you copied the labels.

  6. In the Criteria range box, enter the reference for the criteria range, including the criteria labels. Using the example, enter $A$1:$D$3.

    To move the Advanced Filter dialog box out of the way temporarily while you select the criteria range, click Collapse Dialog Button image.

  7. Using the example, the filtered result for the list range is:

    Type

    Salesperson

    Sales

    Meat

    Davolio

    $450

    produce

    Buchanan

    $6,328

Multiple sets of criteria, multiple columns in each set

Boolean logic:    ( (Salesperson = "Davolio" AND Sales >3000) OR (Salesperson = "Buchanan" AND Sales > 1500) )

  1. Insert at least three blank rows above the list range that can be used as a criteria range. The criteria range must have column labels. Make sure that there is at least one blank row between the criteria values and the list range.

  2. To find rows that meet multiple sets of criteria, where each set includes criteria for multiple columns, type each set of criteria in separate columns and rows. Using the example, enter:

    Type

    Salesperson

    Sales

    ="=Davolio"

    >3000

    ="=Buchanan"

    >1500

  3. Click a cell in the list range. Using the example, click any cell in the list range A6:C10.

  4. On the Data tab, in the Sort & Filter group, click Advanced.

    The Sort &amp; Filter group on the Data tab

  5. Do one of the following:

    • To filter the list range by hiding rows that don't match your criteria, click Filter the list, in-place.

    • To filter the list range by copying rows that match your criteria to another area of the worksheet, click Copy to another location, click in the Copy to box, and then click the upper-left corner of the area where you want to paste the rows.

      Tip    When you copy filtered rows to another location, you can specify which columns to include in the copy operation. Before filtering, copy the column labels for the columns that you want to the first row of the area where you plan to paste the filtered rows. When you filter, enter a reference to the copied column labels in the Copy to box. The copied rows will then include only the columns for which you copied the labels.

  6. In the Criteria range box, enter the reference for the criteria range, including the criteria labels. Using the example, enter $A$1:$C$3.To move the Advanced Filter dialog box out of the way temporarily while you select the criteria range, click Collapse Dialog Button image.

  7. Using the example, the filtered result for the list range would be:

    Type

    Salesperson

    Sales

    produce

    Buchanan

    $6,328

    Produce

    Davolio

    $6,544

Wildcard criteria

Boolean logic:    Salesperson = a name with 'u' as the second letter

  1. To find text values that share some characters but not others, do one or more of the following:

    • Type one or more characters without an equal sign (=) to find rows with a text value in a column that begin with those characters. For example, if you type the text Dav as a criterion, Excel finds "Davolio," "David," and "Davis."

    • Use a wildcard character.

      Use

      To find

      ? (question mark)

      Any single character
      For example, sm?th finds "smith" and "smyth"

      * (asterisk)

      Any number of characters
      For example, *east finds "Northeast" and "Southeast"

      ~ (tilde) followed by ?, *, or ~

      A question mark, asterisk, or tilde
      For example, fy91~? finds "fy91?"

  2. Insert at least three blank rows above the list range that can be used as a criteria range. The criteria range must have column labels. Make sure that there is at least one blank row between the criteria values and the list range.

  3. In the rows below the column labels, type the criteria that you want to match. Using the example, enter:

    Type

    Salesperson

    Sales

    ="=Me*"

    ="=?u*"

  4. Click a cell in the list range. Using the example, click any cell in the list range A6:C10.

  5. On the Data tab, in the Sort & Filter group, click Advanced.

    The Sort &amp; Filter group on the Data tab

  6. Do one of the following:

    • To filter the list range by hiding rows that don't match your criteria, click Filter the list, in-place

    • To filter the list range by copying rows that match your criteria to another area of the worksheet, click Copy to another location, click in the Copy to box, and then click the upper-left corner of the area where you want to paste the rows.

      Tip: When you copy filtered rows to another location, you can specify which columns to include in the copy operation. Before filtering, copy the column labels for the columns that you want to the first row of the area where you plan to paste the filtered rows. When you filter, enter a reference to the copied column labels in the Copy to box. The copied rows will then include only the columns for which you copied the labels.

  7. In the Criteria range box, enter the reference for the criteria range, including the criteria labels. Using the example, enter $A$1:$B$3.

    To move the Advanced Filter dialog box out of the way temporarily while you select the criteria range, click Collapse Dialog Button image.

  8. Using the example, the filtered result for the list range is:

    Type

    Salesperson

    Sales

    Beverages

    Suyama

    $5,122

    Meat

    Davolio

    $450

    produce

    Buchanan

    $6,328

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